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The Scarlet Plague

Jack London's 1912 post-apocalyptic novella has an old man tell his grandsons how a plague destroyed civilisation in 2013.

Author
Jack London
First published
1912
Setting
Future California, set in 2073
Genre
Post-apocalyptic novella
Read it if you like
Short, haunting post-apocalyptic fiction.

Overview

In 2073, an old man living on the ruined California coast tells his grandsons about the “Scarlet Death” of 2013, a plague that killed most of humanity within weeks. He describes the collapse of society and the survivors' struggle.

Themes

  • Collapse of civilisation
  • Memory and knowledge
  • Disease

Background

Published in London Magazine in 1912, the story belongs to the early 20th-century tradition of apocalyptic fiction and is often cited alongside later post-apocalyptic novels.

Why it endures

It is short, direct and still easy to read, and it asks what knowledge survives when institutions fail.

Quotes

The way led along upon what had once been the embankment of a railroad.

The Scarlet Plague · Opening sentence